Loan limits: conforming, FHA and jumbo
By Samprit Biswas, editor · Updated October 8, 2026
How large a loan can be depends on who will buy or insure it. Each year two agencies set a limit for every county: one for the loans Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac buy, and one for the loans the Federal Housing Administration (FHA) insures.
Conforming loans
The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) sets the conforming limit each November for the year ahead, from home prices. Most counties share the standard limit; where homes cost more, the limit is higher, up to a ceiling. Alaska, Hawaii, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands may go higher still.
Jumbo loans
A loan above its county's conforming limit is a jumbo loan. Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac do not buy it, so each lender prices it on its own terms, often asking for more down and stronger credit. Our estimates do not cover jumbo loans yet.
FHA loans
The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) sets the FHA limit from the conforming one: a national floor for most counties, rising in costlier ones to a ceiling. An FHA loan accepts a smaller down payment and lower credit scores, and charges mortgage insurance.
Your county's limit
Limits are set county by county. The Rates hub gives each state's range and links to the agencies' own lookups for your county.
How to cite this page
InfinityRateWatch. "Loan limits: conforming, FHA and jumbo." https://infinityratewatch.com/learn/conforming-loan-limits/. Data as of Oct 8, 2026.